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 Mauritius
Mauritius: Travel tips, articles, photos, gallery, cities database, population, pics, flags, statistics, free maps online
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This page was last updated on 16 September, 2007| Introduction - Mauritius: |  | Location - Mauritius: |  | Location | Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar |  |  |  | Geographic coordinates | 20 17 S, 57 33 E |  |  |  | Map references | Political Map of the World |  |  |  | Area | total: 2,040 sq km land: 2,030 sq km
 water: 10 sq km
 note: includes Agalega Islands, Cargados Carajos Shoals (Saint Brandon), and Rodrigues
 |  |  |  | Area comparative | almost 11 times the size of Washington, DC |  |  |  | Land boundaries | 0 km |  |  |  | Coastline | 177 km |  |  |  | Maritime claims | territorial sea: 12 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
 continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
 |  |  |  | Climate | tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May) |  |  |  | Terrain | small coastal plain rising to discontinuous mountains encircling central plateau |  |  |  | Elevation extremes | lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m highest point: Mont Piton 828 m
 |  |  |  | Natural resources | arable land, fish |  |  |  | Land use | arable land: 49.02% permanent crops: 2.94%
 other: 48.04% (2005)
 |  |  |  | Irrigated land | 220 sq km (2003) |  |  |  | Natural hazards | cyclones (November to April); almost completely surrounded by reefs that may pose maritime hazards |  |  |  | Environment current issues | water pollution, degradation of coral reefs |  |  |  | Environment international agreements | party to: Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
 |  |  |  | Geography note | the main island, from which the country derives its name, is of volcanic origin and is almost entirely surrounded by coral reefs |  |  |  | People - Mauritius: |  | Government - Mauritius: |  | Economy - Mauritius: |  | Communications - Mauritius: |  | Transportation - Mauritius: |  | Military - Mauritius: |  Source: CIA >>>
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