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 Mauritius
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This page was last updated on 16 September, 2007| Introduction - Mauritius: |  | Location - Mauritius: |  | People - Mauritius: |  | Government - Mauritius: |  | Country name | conventional long form: Republic of Mauritius conventional short form: Mauritius
 local long form: Republic of Mauritius
 local short form: Mauritius
 |  |  |  | Government type | parliamentary democracy |  |  |  | Capital | name: Port Louis geographic coordinates: 20 09 S, 57 29 E
 time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
 |  |  |  | Administrative divisions | 9 districts and 3 dependencies*; Agalega Islands*, Black River, Cargados Carajos Shoals*, Flacq, Grand Port, Moka, Pamplemousses, Plaines Wilhems, Port Louis, Riviere du Rempart, Rodrigues*, Savanne |  |  |  | Independence | 12 March 1968 (from UK) |  |  |  | National holiday | Independence Day, 12 March (1968) |  |  |  | Constitution | 12 March 1968; amended 12 March 1992 |  |  |  | Legal system | based on French civil law system with elements of English common law in certain areas; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations |  |  |  | Suffrage | 18 years of age; universal |  |  |  | Executive branch | chief of state: President Sir Anerood JUGNAUTH (since 7 October 2003); Vice President Abdool Raouf BUNDHUN (since 25 February 2002) head of government: Prime Minister Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM (since 5 July 2005)
 cabinet: Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister
 elections: president and vice president elected by the National Assembly for five-year terms (eligible for a second term); election last held 25 February 2002 (next to be held in 2007); prime minister and deputy prime minister appointed by the president, responsible to the National Assembly
 election results: Karl OFFMANN elected president and Raouf BUNDHUN elected vice president; percent of vote by the National Assembly - NA%; note - Karl OFFMANN stepped down on 30 September 2003
 |  |  |  | Legislative branch | unicameral National Assembly (70 seats; 62 members elected by popular vote, 8 appointed by the election commission to give representation to various ethnic minorities; to serve five-year terms) elections: last held on 3 July 2005 (next to be held in 2010)
 election results: percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - AS 38, MSM/MMM 22, OPR 2; appointed seats - AS 4, MSM/MMM 2, OPR 2
 |  |  |  | Judicial branch | Supreme Court |  |  |  | Political parties and leaders | Alliance Sociale or AS; Hizbullah [Cehl Mohamed FAKEEMEEAH]; Mauritian Labor Party or MLP [Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM]; Mauritian Militant Movement or MMM [Paul BERENGER] (in coalition with MSM); Mauritian Social Democrat Party or PMSD [Charles Xavier-Luc DUVAL]; Militant Socialist Movement or MSM (the governing party) [Pravind JUGNAUTH]; Rodrigues Movement or MR [Joseph (Nicholas) Von MALLY]; Rodrigues Peoples Organization or OPR [Serge CLAIR] |  |  |  | Political pressure groups and leaders | various labor unions |  |  |  | International organization participation | ACCT, ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO |  |  |  | Diplomatic representation in the us | chief of mission: Ambassador Usha JEETAH chancery: 4301 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 441, Washington, DC 20008
 telephone: [1] (202) 244-1491, 1492
 FAX: [1] (202) 966-0983
 |  |  |  | Diplomatic representation from the us | chief of mission: Ambassador John PRICE embassy: 4th Floor, Rogers House, John Kennedy Street, Port Louis
 mailing address: international mail: P. O. Box 544, Port Louis; US mail: American Embassy, Port Louis, US Department of State, Washington, DC 20521-2450
 telephone: [230] 202-4400
 FAX: [230] 208-9534
 |  |  |  | Flag description | four equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, yellow, and green |  |  |  | Economy - Mauritius: |  | Communications - Mauritius: |  | Transportation - Mauritius: |  | Military - Mauritius: |  Source: CIA >>>
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